Yom HaShoah is a day to remember the six million Jewish people who died in the Holocaust It is also known as Holocaust Remembrance Day in English1. It is observed on the 27th day of Nisan in the Hebrew calendar, which corresponds to April or May in the Gregorian calendar2,4. In 2023, it will begin in the evening of Monday, April 17th and end in the nightfall of Tuesday, April 18th2,3,4,5.
Holocaust Remembrance Day, or Yom HaShoah, was inaugurated in 1951 as a day set aside to memorialize the six million Jews murdered during the Nazi reign of terror. The original proposal called for Yom HaShoah to be held on the fourteenth day of Nissan on the Jewish calendar, the anniversary of the Warsaw ghetto uprising (April 19, 1943). Why do Jewish holidays start at nighttime? According to the Torah, the story of creation in Genesis says "And it was evening, and it was morning day one", "And it was evening, and it was morning; the second day", thus night comes before day. So for the Jewish calendar all days begin at nightfall and end the next day at nightfall including holidays.
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